With Windows 10, Microsoft introduced its Edge browser to compete with Firefox and Chrome, making it the default browser pre-installed on millions of PCs sold. Even so, users were slow to adopt it and Microsoft eventually announced plans to relaunch Edge as a Chromium-based browser (Chromium is Google's Open Source browser project). Since January of 2020, Microsoft's Chromium-based Edge has replaced the previous versions of Edge. Although Edge is now built on Google's Chromium, a number of unique features do set it apart from Google's Chrome browser.
- Even better for most people, Firefox doesn't support the Windows-only ActiveX controls, that are automatically downloaded and executed by Internet Explorer when you open some web pages. ActiveX controls are similar to Java applets, but have full access to the Windows operating system, which makes them potentially far more dangerous.
- Firefox is the only browser that is fully open source. This is extremely good from a privacy standpoint because no one can hide stuff in there that we don't want (like tracking software). Firefox's development community (known as 'Mozilla') is a non-profit organization that exists simply to produce free quality software.
- Firefox was just about as bad as Internet Explorer, and Opera was on par with Chrome. Under a light browsing load with some Flash content, Microsoft offers the best and the worst browser for.
I am safer browsing in Mozilla's Firefox browser than I am in Microsoft's Internet Explorer. I firmly believe this to be the case. Yes, that's right, Firefox is safer than IE. The browsers I tested include: Chrome 50, Firefox 46, Edge 13.1, Opera 37, and Internet Explorer 11. (I did try a beta of Opera 39 with its power-saving mode switched on much later but ran into an.
Here we'll compare our Firefox Browser to the Chromium-based Microsoft Edge in terms of privacy, utility, and portability, to help you have a better understanding of which browser better suits your needs and preferences.
Security and Privacy |
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Private Browsing mode |
Blocks third-party tracking cookies by default |
Blocks cryptomining scripts |
Blocks social trackers |
Edge is integrated into the Windows 10 platform and runs in a sandbox environment, meaning it isolates programs and prevents malicious programs from spying on your computer. It has a built-in SmartScreen that scans the reputation of sites you visit and blocks suspicious sites. To enhance privacy, Edge allows you to use biometrics or a PIN with Windows Hello instead of passwords for online authentication.
At Firefox, we pride ourselves in protecting our users security and privacy. Our privacy policy is transparent and in plain language. We actually put a lot of work into making sure it was straightforward and easy to read. With Enhanced Tracking Protection now on by default, we block 2000+ trackers automatically. Trackers are those little pieces of code that try to piece together what you're doing across multiple internet sites to build a composite and detailed picture of who you are, compromising your privacy all just to target better ads.
Your Privacy Protections shows you the trackers and cookies that pages have attempted to leave, and how many Firefox has blocked for you.
In Firefox, Private Browsing mode automatically erases your browsing information like passwords, cookies, and history, leaving no trace after you close out the session. Edge on the other hand, actually records browsing history in their private mode (called 'InPrivate') and it's a relatively easy task for someone to reconstruct your full browsing history, regardless of whether your browsing was done in regular or InPrivate mode.
Both browsers are relatively equal in terms of data encryption. However, if online privacy and transparency are important to you, then Firefox is clearly a better choice here.
Utility
Utility |
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Autoplay blocking |
Tab browsing |
Bookmark manager |
Automatically fills out forms |
Search engine options |
Text to speech |
Reader mode |
Spell checking |
Web extensions/Add-ons |
In-browser screenshot tool |
Firefox is a fast and open source browser, which means users can customize their browsing experience in every way possible. Firefox also allows the casual user several different ways to customize the UI with applying different themes and toolbar configurations. Since our browser has always been open source, we have a large following of devoted developers who have created an extensive library of add-ons and browser extensions.
Since Edge has moved to the processor intensive Chromium platform, you can expect it to run a little slower, especially if you have multiple programs running at once. However, with Chromium platform comes a massive library of extensions as well as a decent level of UI customization that Edge did not have before its move to Chromium.
Edge has some nice UI features, like their tab previews which can make it easy to find the right open tabs if you've got a lot of them open. Another helpful tab-related feature lets you set aside any active tabs that you aren't using but don't want to close down.
Firefox features a scrolling tab interface, which keeps tab information viewable and scrolls them horizontally instead of shrinking them down to just favicon size. Also whenever you open a new tab, our Pocket feature suggests relevant articles and content for you. Plus with Pocket, you can also save articles, videos, and other content with one click, for reading at a later time.
Firefox and Edge both offer excellent reading modes. With Firefox, you just tap on the small icon in the search bar and the browser strips down all unnecessary elements and presents you a clean looking article. In Edge, you can click on the small book icon to get a clean, easy-to-read page.
Firefox also includes lots of handy built-in features by default like Enhanced Tracking Protection, a built-in screenshot tool, large file sending and more.
Out of the gate, Firefox has more features and integrations built into the browser and readily available on download. And while both browsers have a tremendous number of add-ons and extensions available, Edge's compatibility with Google's Chromium platform gives it the advantage in terms of sheer numbers.
Portability |
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OS availability |
Mobile OS availability |
Syncs with mobile |
Password management |
Primary password |
With Internet Explorer, Microsoft learned from its lack of availability across platforms and made Edge readily available on iOS, Android, Windows, macOS, and soon Linux.
Firefox has been available on iOS, Android, Windows, macOS and Linux for years. And as you would expect with any modern browser, Firefox lets you log in with a free account and sync data such as passwords, browsing history, bookmarks, and open tabs between your computer, tablet and phone. It also allows you to sync across platforms as well.
Edge also allows you to connect your associated Microsoft account and sign in to sync your favorites, history, passwords, and more between your computer and iOS or Android devices.
Overall Assessment
Aside from sucking up a lot of computing power, Edge running on Chromium has answered a lot of users' needs for functionality and features. But there's still a lot to account for in terms of the browser's privacy protections. It's our assessment that Firefox is still a better choice for most people to use in their daily lives, based not only on functionality but more importantly on our transparency in how we collect user data, what exactly we collect, and what we do with it. Because our parent company is Mozilla, a non-profit organization dedicated to internet privacy and freedom, we simply have a different set of priorities when it comes to users' data.
The bottom line is that while we suggest using Firefox, the best browser for you ultimately will be the one that fits your individual needs with extension support, browser customization, speed, privacy and security.
The comparisons made here were done so with default settings and across browser release versions as follows:
Firefox (81) | Edge (85)
This page updated semi-quarterly to reflect latest versioning and may not always reflect latest updates.
About 2 years ago, there was a migration to Firefox by many. They believed that Firefox was a safer web browser than Microsoft Internet Explorer. However, is that the case? There have been recent attacks on Firefox that have led to Mozilla releasing security patches to plug the holes.
In fact, Infostealer.Snifula is a an example. This bug downloads malicious Trojans onto a user's computer that can subsequently steal any information the user types into a form on the Web, according to Dave Cole, director of the Symantec Security Response group.
This is the most sophisticated attack against Mozilla to date and it probably indicates that hackers are extending their reach beyond Internet Explorer.
What does this mean for the average web surfer? The same rules apply that have always applied:
- Be careful when installing software from unknown sources, especially files linked or attached to e-mails.
- If you see a Firefox update, take it, it's probably there for a reason.
- Be safe. Don't go to the 'bad neighborhoods', and watch where you put your mouse.
Until now, Internet Explorer has just been a 'jucier' target for hackers because it is so integrated into the Windows Operating System. If a hacker can gain access to a computer through a hole in IE, he/she can work at gaining access to the rest of the computer. If that computer is on a network, that will be the next target.
Since Firefox is not meshed with the OS as tightely as IE, there is less to gain. However, that will probably change as Firefox gains in popularity. So, follow the rules above and stay safe!
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